[PATCH v3 2/3] mmc: Add realtek USB sdmmc host driver

Ulf Hansson ulf.hansson at linaro.org
Mon Feb 10 14:58:20 UTC 2014


On 6 February 2014 15:35,  <rogerable at realtek.com> wrote:
> From: Roger Tseng <rogerable at realtek.com>
>
> Realtek USB SD/MMC host driver provides mmc host support based on the Realtek
> USB card reader MFD driver.
>
> Signed-off-by: Roger Tseng <rogerable at realtek.com>
> ---
>  drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig          |    7 +
>  drivers/mmc/host/Makefile         |    1 +
>  drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_usb_sdmmc.c | 1500 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 1508 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_usb_sdmmc.c
>
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig b/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
> index 7fc5099..16f9a23 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
> @@ -665,3 +665,10 @@ config MMC_REALTEK_PCI
>         help
>           Say Y here to include driver code to support SD/MMC card interface
>           of Realtek PCI-E card reader
> +
> +config MMC_REALTEK_USB
> +       tristate "Realtek USB SD/MMC Card Interface Driver"
> +       depends on MFD_RTSX_USB
> +       help
> +         Say Y here to include driver code to support SD/MMC card interface
> +         of Realtek RTS5129/39 series card reader
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile b/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile
> index c41d0c3..9d8d765 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile
> @@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_USHC)                += ushc.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_WMT)          += wmt-sdmmc.o
>
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_REALTEK_PCI)  += rtsx_pci_sdmmc.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_REALTEK_USB)  += rtsx_usb_sdmmc.o
>
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_PLTFM)          += sdhci-pltfm.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_CNS3XXX)                += sdhci-cns3xxx.o
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_usb_sdmmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_usb_sdmmc.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..952d80b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_usb_sdmmc.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,1500 @@
> +/* Realtek USB SD/MMC Card Interface driver
> + *
> + * Copyright(c) 2009-2013 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
> + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
> + * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
> + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
> + * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
> + *
> + * Author:
> + *   Roger Tseng <rogerable at realtek.com>
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/usb.h>
> +#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
> +#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
> +#include <linux/mmc/sd.h>
> +#include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
> +#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
> +#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
> +
> +#include <linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h>
> +#include <asm/unaligned.h>
> +
> +#if defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS) || defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MODULE)
> +#include <linux/leds.h>
> +#include <linux/workqueue.h>
> +#define RTSX_USB_USE_LEDS_CLASS
> +#endif
> +
> +struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc {
> +       struct platform_device  *pdev;
> +       struct rtsx_ucr *ucr;
> +       struct mmc_host         *mmc;
> +       struct mmc_request      *mrq;
> +
> +       struct mutex            host_mutex;
> +
> +       u8                      ssc_depth;
> +       unsigned int            clock;
> +       bool                    vpclk;
> +       bool                    double_clk;
> +       bool                    host_removal;
> +       bool                    card_exist;
> +       bool                    initial_mode;
> +       bool                    ddr_mode;
> +
> +       unsigned char           power_mode;
> +
> +#if defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS) || defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MODULE)
> +       struct led_classdev     led;
> +       char                    led_name[32];
> +       struct work_struct      led_work;
> +#endif
> +};
> +
> +static inline struct device *sdmmc_dev(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
> +{
> +       return &(host->pdev->dev);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void sd_clear_error(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
> +{
> +       struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
> +       rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, CARD_STOP,
> +                                 SD_STOP | SD_CLR_ERR,
> +                                 SD_STOP | SD_CLR_ERR);
> +
> +       rtsx_usb_clear_dma_err(ucr);
> +       rtsx_usb_clear_fsm_err(ucr);
> +}
> +
> +#ifdef DEBUG
> +static void sd_print_debug_regs(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
> +{
> +       struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
> +       u8 val = 0;
> +
> +       rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(ucr, SD_STAT1, &val);
> +       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "SD_STAT1: 0x%x\n", val);
> +       rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(ucr, SD_STAT2, &val);
> +       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "SD_STAT2: 0x%x\n", val);
> +       rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(ucr, SD_BUS_STAT, &val);
> +       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "SD_BUS_STAT: 0x%x\n", val);
> +}
> +#else
> +#define sd_print_debug_regs(host)
> +#endif /* DEBUG */
> +
> +static int sd_read_data(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host, struct mmc_command *cmd,
> +              u16 byte_cnt, u8 *buf, int buf_len, int timeout)
> +{
> +       struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
> +       int err;
> +       u8 trans_mode;
> +
> +       if (!buf)
> +               buf_len = 0;
> +
> +       rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
> +       if (cmd != NULL) {
> +               dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: SD/MMC CMD%d\n", __func__
> +                               , cmd->opcode);
> +               if (cmd->opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK)
> +                       trans_mode = SD_TM_AUTO_TUNING;
> +               else
> +                       trans_mode = SD_TM_NORMAL_READ;
> +
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +                               SD_CMD0, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->opcode) | 0x40);
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +                               SD_CMD1, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->arg >> 24));
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +                               SD_CMD2, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->arg >> 16));
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +                               SD_CMD3, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->arg >> 8));
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +                               SD_CMD4, 0xFF, (u8)cmd->arg);
> +       } else {
> +               trans_mode = SD_TM_AUTO_READ_3;
> +       }
> +
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_L, 0xFF, (u8)byte_cnt);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_H,
> +                       0xFF, (u8)(byte_cnt >> 8));
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_L, 0xFF, 1);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_H, 0xFF, 0);
> +
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG2, 0xFF,
> +                       SD_CALCULATE_CRC7 | SD_CHECK_CRC16 |
> +                       SD_NO_WAIT_BUSY_END | SD_CHECK_CRC7 | SD_RSP_LEN_6);
> +       if (trans_mode != SD_TM_AUTO_TUNING)
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +                               CARD_DATA_SOURCE, 0x01, PINGPONG_BUFFER);
> +
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
> +                       0xFF, trans_mode | SD_TRANSFER_START);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, CHECK_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
> +                       SD_TRANSFER_END, SD_TRANSFER_END);
> +
> +       if (cmd != NULL) {
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD1, 0, 0);
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD2, 0, 0);
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD3, 0, 0);
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD4, 0, 0);
> +       }
> +
> +       err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_CR, timeout);
> +       if (err) {
> +               dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
> +                       "rtsx_usb_send_cmd failed (err = %d)\n", err);
> +               return err;
> +       }
> +
> +       err = rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, !cmd ? 1 : 5, timeout);
> +       if (err || (ucr->rsp_buf[0] & SD_TRANSFER_ERR)) {
> +               sd_print_debug_regs(host);
> +
> +               if (!err) {
> +                       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
> +                               "Transfer failed (SD_TRANSFER = %02x)\n",
> +                               ucr->rsp_buf[0]);
> +                       err = -EIO;
> +               } else {
> +                       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
> +                               "rtsx_usb_get_rsp failed (err = %d)\n", err);
> +               }
> +
> +               return err;
> +       }
> +
> +       if (cmd != NULL) {
> +               cmd->resp[0] = get_unaligned_be32(ucr->rsp_buf + 1);
> +               dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "cmd->resp[0] = 0x%08x\n",
> +                               cmd->resp[0]);
> +       }
> +
> +       if (buf && buf_len) {
> +               /* 2-byte aligned part */
> +               err = rtsx_usb_read_ppbuf(ucr, buf, byte_cnt - (byte_cnt % 2));
> +               if (err) {
> +                       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
> +                               "rtsx_usb_read_ppbuf failed (err = %d)\n", err);
> +                       return err;
> +               }
> +
> +               /* unaligned byte */
> +               if (byte_cnt % 2)
> +                       return rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr,
> +                                       PPBUF_BASE2 + byte_cnt,
> +                                       buf + byte_cnt - 1);
> +       }
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int sd_write_data(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host, struct mmc_command *cmd,
> +               u16 byte_cnt, u8 *buf, int buf_len, int timeout)
> +{
> +       struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
> +       int err;
> +       u8 trans_mode;
> +
> +       if (!buf)
> +               buf_len = 0;
> +
> +       if (buf && buf_len) {
> +               err = rtsx_usb_write_ppbuf(ucr, buf, buf_len);
> +               if (err) {
> +                       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
> +                               "rtsx_usb_write_ppbuf failed (err = %d)\n",
> +                               err);
> +                       return err;
> +               }
> +       }
> +
> +       trans_mode = (cmd != NULL) ? SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_2 : SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_3;
> +       rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
> +
> +       if (cmd != NULL) {
> +               dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: SD/MMC CMD%d\n", __func__,
> +                               cmd->opcode);
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +                               SD_CMD0, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->opcode) | 0x40);
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +                               SD_CMD1, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->arg >> 24));
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +                               SD_CMD2, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->arg >> 16));
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +                               SD_CMD3, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->arg >> 8));
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +                               SD_CMD4, 0xFF, (u8)cmd->arg);
> +       }
> +
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_L, 0xFF, (u8)byte_cnt);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_H,
> +                       0xFF, (u8)(byte_cnt >> 8));
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_L, 0xFF, 1);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_H, 0xFF, 0);
> +
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG2, 0xFF,
> +               SD_CALCULATE_CRC7 | SD_CHECK_CRC16 |
> +               SD_NO_WAIT_BUSY_END | SD_CHECK_CRC7 | SD_RSP_LEN_6);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +                       CARD_DATA_SOURCE, 0x01, PINGPONG_BUFFER);
> +
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER, 0xFF,
> +                       trans_mode | SD_TRANSFER_START);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, CHECK_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
> +                       SD_TRANSFER_END, SD_TRANSFER_END);
> +
> +       if (cmd != NULL) {
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD1, 0, 0);
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD2, 0, 0);
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD3, 0, 0);
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD4, 0, 0);
> +       }
> +
> +       err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_CR, timeout);
> +       if (err) {
> +               dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
> +                       "rtsx_usb_send_cmd failed (err = %d)\n", err);
> +               return err;
> +       }
> +
> +       err = rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, !cmd ? 1 : 5, timeout);
> +       if (err) {
> +               sd_print_debug_regs(host);
> +               dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
> +                       "rtsx_usb_get_rsp failed (err = %d)\n", err);
> +               return err;
> +       }
> +
> +       if (cmd != NULL) {
> +               cmd->resp[0] = get_unaligned_be32(ucr->rsp_buf + 1);
> +               dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "cmd->resp[0] = 0x%08x\n",
> +                               cmd->resp[0]);
> +       }
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void sd_send_cmd_get_rsp(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host,
> +               struct mmc_command *cmd)
> +{
> +       struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
> +       u8 cmd_idx = (u8)cmd->opcode;
> +       u32 arg = cmd->arg;
> +       int err = 0;
> +       int timeout = 100;
> +       int i;
> +       u8 *ptr;
> +       int stat_idx = 0;
> +       int len = 2;
> +       u8 rsp_type;
> +
> +       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: SD/MMC CMD %d, arg = 0x%08x\n",
> +                       __func__, cmd_idx, arg);
> +
> +       /* Response type:
> +        * R0
> +        * R1, R5, R6, R7
> +        * R1b
> +        * R2
> +        * R3, R4
> +        */
> +       switch (mmc_resp_type(cmd)) {
> +       case MMC_RSP_NONE:
> +               rsp_type = SD_RSP_TYPE_R0;
> +               break;
> +       case MMC_RSP_R1:
> +               rsp_type = SD_RSP_TYPE_R1;
> +               break;
> +       case MMC_RSP_R1B:
> +               rsp_type = SD_RSP_TYPE_R1b;
> +               break;
> +       case MMC_RSP_R2:
> +               rsp_type = SD_RSP_TYPE_R2;
> +               break;
> +       case MMC_RSP_R3:
> +               rsp_type = SD_RSP_TYPE_R3;
> +               break;
> +       default:
> +               dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "cmd->flag is not valid\n");
> +               err = -EINVAL;
> +               goto out;
> +       }
> +
> +       if (rsp_type == SD_RSP_TYPE_R1b)
> +               timeout = 3000;
> +
> +       if (cmd->opcode == SD_SWITCH_VOLTAGE) {
> +               err = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, SD_BUS_STAT,
> +                               SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN | SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP,
> +                               SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN);
> +               if (err)
> +                       goto out;
> +       }
> +
> +       rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
> +
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CMD0, 0xFF, 0x40 | cmd_idx);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CMD1, 0xFF, (u8)(arg >> 24));
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CMD2, 0xFF, (u8)(arg >> 16));
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CMD3, 0xFF, (u8)(arg >> 8));
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CMD4, 0xFF, (u8)arg);
> +
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG2, 0xFF, rsp_type);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_DATA_SOURCE,
> +                       0x01, PINGPONG_BUFFER);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
> +                       0xFF, SD_TM_CMD_RSP | SD_TRANSFER_START);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, CHECK_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
> +                    SD_TRANSFER_END | SD_STAT_IDLE,
> +                    SD_TRANSFER_END | SD_STAT_IDLE);
> +
> +       if (rsp_type == SD_RSP_TYPE_R2) {
> +               /* Read data from ping-pong buffer */
> +               for (i = PPBUF_BASE2; i < PPBUF_BASE2 + 16; i++)
> +                       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, (u16)i, 0, 0);
> +               stat_idx = 16;
> +       } else if (rsp_type != SD_RSP_TYPE_R0) {
> +               /* Read data from SD_CMDx registers */
> +               for (i = SD_CMD0; i <= SD_CMD4; i++)
> +                       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, (u16)i, 0, 0);
> +               stat_idx = 5;
> +       }
> +       len += stat_idx;
> +
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_STAT1, 0, 0);
> +
> +       err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_CR, 100);
> +       if (err) {
> +               dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
> +                       "rtsx_usb_send_cmd error (err = %d)\n", err);
> +               goto out;
> +       }
> +
> +       err = rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, len, timeout);
> +       if (err || (ucr->rsp_buf[0] & SD_TRANSFER_ERR)) {
> +               sd_print_debug_regs(host);
> +               sd_clear_error(host);
> +
> +               if (!err) {
> +                       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
> +                               "Transfer failed (SD_TRANSFER = %02x)\n",
> +                                       ucr->rsp_buf[0]);
> +                       err = -EIO;
> +               } else {
> +                       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
> +                               "rtsx_usb_get_rsp failed (err = %d)\n", err);
> +               }
> +
> +               goto out;
> +       }
> +
> +       if (rsp_type == SD_RSP_TYPE_R0) {
> +               err = 0;
> +               goto out;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Skip result of CHECK_REG_CMD */
> +       ptr = ucr->rsp_buf + 1;
> +
> +       /* Check (Start,Transmission) bit of Response */
> +       if ((ptr[0] & 0xC0) != 0) {
> +               err = -EILSEQ;
> +               dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "Invalid response bit\n");
> +               goto out;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Check CRC7 */
> +       if (!(rsp_type & SD_NO_CHECK_CRC7)) {
> +               if (ptr[stat_idx] & SD_CRC7_ERR) {
> +                       err = -EILSEQ;
> +                       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "CRC7 error\n");
> +                       goto out;
> +               }
> +       }
> +
> +       if (rsp_type == SD_RSP_TYPE_R2) {
> +               for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
> +                       cmd->resp[i] = get_unaligned_be32(ptr + 1 + i * 4);
> +                       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "cmd->resp[%d] = 0x%08x\n",
> +                                       i, cmd->resp[i]);
> +               }
> +       } else {
> +               cmd->resp[0] = get_unaligned_be32(ptr + 1);
> +               dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "cmd->resp[0] = 0x%08x\n",
> +                               cmd->resp[0]);
> +       }
> +
> +out:
> +       cmd->error = err;
> +}
> +
> +static int sd_rw_multi(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
> +{
> +       struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
> +       struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
> +       int read = (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) ? 1 : 0;
> +       u8 cfg2, trans_mode;
> +       int err;
> +       u8 flag;
> +       size_t data_len = data->blksz * data->blocks;
> +       unsigned int pipe;
> +
> +       if (read) {
> +               dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: read %zu bytes\n",
> +                               __func__, data_len);
> +               cfg2 = SD_CALCULATE_CRC7 | SD_CHECK_CRC16 |
> +                       SD_NO_WAIT_BUSY_END | SD_CHECK_CRC7 | SD_RSP_LEN_0;
> +               trans_mode = SD_TM_AUTO_READ_3;
> +       } else {
> +               dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: write %zu bytes\n",
> +                               __func__, data_len);
> +               cfg2 = SD_NO_CALCULATE_CRC7 | SD_CHECK_CRC16 |
> +                       SD_NO_WAIT_BUSY_END | SD_NO_CHECK_CRC7 | SD_RSP_LEN_0;
> +               trans_mode = SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_3;
> +       }
> +
> +       rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
> +
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_L, 0xFF, 0x00);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_H, 0xFF, 0x02);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_L,
> +                       0xFF, (u8)data->blocks);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_H,
> +                       0xFF, (u8)(data->blocks >> 8));
> +
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_DATA_SOURCE,
> +                       0x01, RING_BUFFER);
> +
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_TC3,
> +                       0xFF, (u8)(data_len >> 24));
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_TC2,
> +                       0xFF, (u8)(data_len >> 16));
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_TC1,
> +                       0xFF, (u8)(data_len >> 8));
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_TC0,
> +                       0xFF, (u8)data_len);
> +       if (read) {
> +               flag = MODE_CDIR;
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_CTL,
> +                               0x03 | DMA_PACK_SIZE_MASK,
> +                               DMA_DIR_FROM_CARD | DMA_EN | DMA_512);
> +       } else {
> +               flag = MODE_CDOR;
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_CTL,
> +                               0x03 | DMA_PACK_SIZE_MASK,
> +                               DMA_DIR_TO_CARD | DMA_EN | DMA_512);
> +       }
> +
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG2, 0xFF, cfg2);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER, 0xFF,
> +                       trans_mode | SD_TRANSFER_START);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, CHECK_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
> +                       SD_TRANSFER_END, SD_TRANSFER_END);
> +
> +       err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, flag, 100);
> +       if (err)
> +               return err;
> +
> +       if (read)
> +               pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_IN);
> +       else
> +               pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_OUT);
> +
> +       err = rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr, pipe, data->sg, data_len,
> +                       data->sg_len,  NULL, 10000);
> +       if (err) {
> +               dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "rtsx_usb_transfer_data error %d\n"
> +                               , err);
> +               sd_clear_error(host);
> +               return err;
> +       }
> +
> +       return rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, 1, 2000);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void sd_enable_initial_mode(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
> +{
> +       rtsx_usb_write_register(host->ucr, SD_CFG1,
> +                       SD_CLK_DIVIDE_MASK, SD_CLK_DIVIDE_128);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void sd_disable_initial_mode(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
> +{
> +       rtsx_usb_write_register(host->ucr, SD_CFG1,
> +                       SD_CLK_DIVIDE_MASK, SD_CLK_DIVIDE_0);
> +}
> +
> +static void sd_normal_rw(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host,
> +               struct mmc_request *mrq)
> +{
> +       struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
> +       struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
> +       u8 *buf;
> +
> +       buf = kzalloc(data->blksz, GFP_NOIO);
> +       if (!buf) {
> +               cmd->error = -ENOMEM;
> +               return;
> +       }
> +
> +       if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
> +               if (host->initial_mode)
> +                       sd_disable_initial_mode(host);
> +
> +               cmd->error = sd_read_data(host, cmd, (u16)data->blksz, buf,
> +                               data->blksz, 200);
> +
> +               if (host->initial_mode)
> +                       sd_enable_initial_mode(host);
> +
> +               sg_copy_from_buffer(data->sg, data->sg_len, buf, data->blksz);
> +       } else {
> +               sg_copy_to_buffer(data->sg, data->sg_len, buf, data->blksz);
> +
> +               cmd->error = sd_write_data(host, cmd, (u16)data->blksz, buf,
> +                               data->blksz, 200);
> +       }
> +
> +       kfree(buf);
> +}
> +
> +static int sd_change_phase(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host, u8 sample_point, int tx)
> +{
> +       struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
> +       int err;
> +
> +       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: %s sample_point = %d\n",
> +                       __func__, tx ? "TX" : "RX", sample_point);
> +
> +       rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
> +
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_DIV, CLK_CHANGE, CLK_CHANGE);
> +
> +       if (tx)
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK0_CTL,
> +                               0x0F, sample_point);
> +       else
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK1_CTL,
> +                               0x0F, sample_point);
> +
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK0_CTL, PHASE_NOT_RESET, 0);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK0_CTL,
> +                       PHASE_NOT_RESET, PHASE_NOT_RESET);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_DIV, CLK_CHANGE, 0);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG1, SD_ASYNC_FIFO_RST, 0);
> +
> +       err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
> +       if (err)
> +               return err;
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static inline u32 get_phase_point(u32 phase_map, unsigned int idx)
> +{
> +       idx &= MAX_PHASE;
> +       return phase_map & (1 << idx);
> +}
> +
> +static int get_phase_len(u32 phase_map, unsigned int idx)
> +{
> +       int i;
> +
> +       for (i = 0; i < MAX_PHASE + 1; i++) {
> +               if (get_phase_point(phase_map, idx + i) == 0)
> +                       return i;
> +       }
> +       return MAX_PHASE + 1;
> +}
> +
> +static u8 sd_search_final_phase(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host, u32 phase_map)
> +{
> +       int start = 0, len = 0;
> +       int start_final = 0, len_final = 0;
> +       u8 final_phase = 0xFF;
> +
> +       if (phase_map == 0) {
> +               dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "Phase: [map:%x]\n", phase_map);
> +               return final_phase;
> +       }
> +
> +       while (start < MAX_PHASE + 1) {
> +               len = get_phase_len(phase_map, start);
> +               if (len_final < len) {
> +                       start_final = start;
> +                       len_final = len;
> +               }
> +               start += len ? len : 1;
> +       }
> +
> +       final_phase = (start_final + len_final / 2) & MAX_PHASE;
> +       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "Phase: [map:%x] [maxlen:%d] [final:%d]\n",
> +               phase_map, len_final, final_phase);
> +
> +       return final_phase;
> +}
> +
> +static void sd_wait_data_idle(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
> +{
> +       int err, i;
> +       u8 val = 0;
> +
> +       for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
> +               err = rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(host->ucr,
> +                               SD_DATA_STATE, &val);
> +               if (val & SD_DATA_IDLE)
> +                       return;
> +
> +               usleep_range(100, 1000);
> +       }
> +}
> +
> +static int sd_tuning_rx_cmd(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host,
> +               u8 opcode, u8 sample_point)
> +{
> +       int err;
> +       struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
> +
> +       err = sd_change_phase(host, sample_point, 0);
> +       if (err)
> +               return err;
> +
> +       cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK;
> +       err = sd_read_data(host, &cmd, 0x40, NULL, 0, 100);
> +       if (err) {
> +               /* Wait till SD DATA IDLE */
> +               sd_wait_data_idle(host);
> +               sd_clear_error(host);
> +               return err;
> +       }
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void sd_tuning_phase(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host,
> +               u8 opcode, u16 *phase_map)
> +{
> +       int err, i;
> +       u16 raw_phase_map = 0;
> +
> +       for (i = MAX_PHASE; i >= 0; i--) {
> +               err = sd_tuning_rx_cmd(host, opcode, (u8)i);
> +               if (!err)
> +                       raw_phase_map |= 1 << i;
> +       }
> +
> +       if (phase_map)
> +               *phase_map = raw_phase_map;
> +}
> +
> +static int sd_tuning_rx(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host, u8 opcode)
> +{
> +       int err, i;
> +       u16 raw_phase_map[RX_TUNING_CNT] = {0}, phase_map;
> +       u8 final_phase;
> +
> +       /* setting fixed default TX phase */
> +       err = sd_change_phase(host, 0x01, 1);
> +       if (err) {
> +               dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "TX phase setting failed\n");
> +               return err;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* tuning RX phase */
> +       for (i = 0; i < RX_TUNING_CNT; i++) {
> +               sd_tuning_phase(host, opcode, &(raw_phase_map[i]));
> +
> +               if (raw_phase_map[i] == 0)
> +                       break;
> +       }
> +
> +       phase_map = 0xFFFF;
> +       for (i = 0; i < RX_TUNING_CNT; i++) {
> +               dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "RX raw_phase_map[%d] = 0x%04x\n",
> +                               i, raw_phase_map[i]);
> +               phase_map &= raw_phase_map[i];
> +       }
> +       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "RX phase_map = 0x%04x\n", phase_map);
> +
> +       if (phase_map) {
> +               final_phase = sd_search_final_phase(host, phase_map);
> +               if (final_phase == 0xFF)
> +                       return -EINVAL;
> +
> +               err = sd_change_phase(host, final_phase, 0);
> +               if (err)
> +                       return err;
> +       } else {
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +       }
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int sdmmc_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
> +{
> +       struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
> +       struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
> +       int err;
> +       u16 val;
> +
> +       if (host->host_removal)
> +               return -ENOMEDIUM;
> +
> +       mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
> +
> +       /* Check SD card detect */
> +       err = rtsx_usb_get_card_status(ucr, &val);
> +
> +       mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
> +
> +
> +       /* Treat failed detection as non-ro */
> +       if (err)
> +               return 0;
> +
> +       if (val & SD_WP)
> +               return 1;
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int sdmmc_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
> +{
> +       struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
> +       struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
> +       int err;
> +       u16 val;
> +
> +       if (host->host_removal)
> +               return -ENOMEDIUM;
> +
> +       mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
> +
> +       /* Check SD card detect */
> +       err = rtsx_usb_get_card_status(ucr, &val);
> +
> +       mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
> +
> +       /* Treat failed detection as non-exist */
> +       if (err)
> +               goto no_card;
> +
> +       if (val & SD_CD) {
> +               host->card_exist = true;
> +               return 1;
> +       }
> +
> +no_card:
> +       host->card_exist = false;
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void sdmmc_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
> +{
> +       struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
> +       struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
> +       struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
> +       struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
> +       unsigned int data_size = 0;
> +
> +       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s\n", __func__);
> +
> +       if (host->host_removal) {
> +               cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
> +               goto finish;
> +       }
> +
> +       if ((!host->card_exist)) {
> +               cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
> +               goto finish_detect_card;
> +       }
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Reject SDIO CMDs to speed up card identification
> +        * since unsupported
> +        */
> +       if (cmd->opcode == SD_IO_SEND_OP_COND ||
> +           cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_DIRECT ||
> +           cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED) {
> +               cmd->error = -EINVAL;
> +               goto finish;
> +       }
> +

An option to above code would be to add a new mmc cap; like
"MMC_CAP_NO_SDIO". The mmc core could then just skip SDIO parts,
during the card detection sequence.

I guess there are other host drivers that might find this useful as well.

> +       mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
> +
> +       mutex_lock(&host->host_mutex);
> +       host->mrq = mrq;
> +       mutex_unlock(&host->host_mutex);
> +
> +       if (mrq->data)
> +               data_size = data->blocks * data->blksz;
> +
> +       if (!data_size) {
> +               sd_send_cmd_get_rsp(host, cmd);
> +       } else if ((!(data_size % 512) && cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_EXT_CSD) ||
> +                  mmc_op_multi(cmd->opcode)) {
> +               sd_send_cmd_get_rsp(host, cmd);
> +
> +               if (!cmd->error) {
> +                       sd_rw_multi(host, mrq);
> +
> +                       if (mmc_op_multi(cmd->opcode) && mrq->stop) {
> +                               sd_send_cmd_get_rsp(host, mrq->stop);
> +                               rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, MC_FIFO_CTL,
> +                                               FIFO_FLUSH, FIFO_FLUSH);
> +                       }
> +               }
> +       } else {
> +               sd_normal_rw(host, mrq);
> +       }
> +
> +       if (mrq->data) {
> +               if (cmd->error || data->error)
> +                       data->bytes_xfered = 0;
> +               else
> +                       data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
> +       }
> +
> +       mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
> +
> +finish_detect_card:
> +       if (cmd->error) {
> +               /*
> +                * detect card when fail to update card existence state and
> +                * speed up card removal when retry
> +                */
> +               sdmmc_get_cd(mmc);
> +               dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "cmd->error = %d\n", cmd->error);
> +       }
> +
> +finish:
> +       mutex_lock(&host->host_mutex);
> +       host->mrq = NULL;
> +       mutex_unlock(&host->host_mutex);
> +
> +       mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
> +}
> +
> +static int sd_set_bus_width(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host,
> +               unsigned char bus_width)
> +{
> +       int err = 0;
> +       u8 width[] = {
> +               [MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1] = SD_BUS_WIDTH_1BIT,
> +               [MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4] = SD_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT,
> +               [MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8] = SD_BUS_WIDTH_8BIT,
> +       };
> +
> +       if (bus_width <= MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8)
> +               err = rtsx_usb_write_register(host->ucr, SD_CFG1,
> +                               0x03, width[bus_width]);
> +
> +       return err;
> +}
> +
> +static int sd_pull_ctl_disable_lqfp48(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
> +{
> +       rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
> +
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0x55);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0x55);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0x95);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x55);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x55);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0xA5);
> +
> +       return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
> +}
> +
> +static int sd_pull_ctl_disable_qfn24(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
> +{
> +       rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
> +
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0x65);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0x55);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0x95);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x55);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x56);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0x59);
> +
> +       return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
> +}
> +
> +static int sd_pull_ctl_enable_lqfp48(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
> +{
> +       rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
> +
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0xAA);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0xAA);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0xA9);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x55);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x55);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0xA5);
> +
> +       return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
> +}
> +
> +static int sd_pull_ctl_enable_qfn24(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
> +{
> +       rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
> +
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0xA5);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0x9A);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0xA5);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x9A);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x65);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0x5A);
> +
> +       return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
> +}
> +
> +static int sd_power_on(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
> +{
> +       struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
> +       int err;
> +
> +       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s\n", __func__);
> +       rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_SELECT, 0x07, SD_MOD_SEL);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_SHARE_MODE,
> +                       CARD_SHARE_MASK, CARD_SHARE_SD);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_EN,
> +                       SD_CLK_EN, SD_CLK_EN);
> +       err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
> +       if (err)
> +               return err;
> +
> +       if (CHECK_PKG(ucr, LQFP48))
> +               err = sd_pull_ctl_enable_lqfp48(ucr);
> +       else
> +               err = sd_pull_ctl_enable_qfn24(ucr);
> +       if (err)
> +               return err;
> +
> +       err = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, CARD_PWR_CTL,
> +                       POWER_MASK, PARTIAL_POWER_ON);
> +       if (err)
> +               return err;
> +
> +       usleep_range(800, 1000);
> +
> +       rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PWR_CTL,
> +                       POWER_MASK|LDO3318_PWR_MASK, POWER_ON|LDO_ON);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_OE,
> +                       SD_OUTPUT_EN, SD_OUTPUT_EN);
> +
> +       return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
> +}
> +
> +static int sd_power_off(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
> +{
> +       struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
> +       int err;
> +
> +       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s\n", __func__);
> +       rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
> +
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_EN, SD_CLK_EN, 0);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_OE, SD_OUTPUT_EN, 0);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PWR_CTL,
> +                       POWER_MASK, POWER_OFF);
> +       rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PWR_CTL,
> +                       POWER_MASK|LDO3318_PWR_MASK, POWER_OFF|LDO_SUSPEND);
> +
> +       err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
> +       if (err)
> +               return err;
> +
> +       if (CHECK_PKG(ucr, LQFP48))
> +                       return sd_pull_ctl_disable_lqfp48(ucr);
> +       return sd_pull_ctl_disable_qfn24(ucr);
> +}
> +
> +static int sd_set_power_mode(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host,
> +               unsigned char power_mode)
> +{
> +       int err;
> +
> +       if (power_mode != MMC_POWER_OFF)
> +               power_mode = MMC_POWER_ON;
> +
> +       if (power_mode == host->power_mode)
> +               return 0;
> +
> +       if (power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF) {
> +               err = sd_power_off(host);
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME

There are stubs for pm_runtime* functions, thus the ifdefs can be removed.
Please go though the complete patch and remove all instances.

> +               pm_runtime_put(sdmmc_dev(host));

I don't know so much about USB mmc hosts hardware, but I just wanted
to find out if I have understood this correct.

You can't do fine grained power management of the USB parent device,
since it needs to be runtime resumed to be able keep the power the
card? Once it becomes runtime suspended, the power to the card will
thus also be dropped?

> +#endif
> +       } else {
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
> +               pm_runtime_get_sync(sdmmc_dev(host));
> +#endif
> +               err = sd_power_on(host);
> +       }
> +
> +       if (!err)
> +               host->power_mode = power_mode;
> +
> +       return err;
> +}
> +
> +static int sd_set_timing(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host,
> +               unsigned char timing, bool *ddr_mode)
> +{
> +       struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
> +       int err;
> +
> +       *ddr_mode = false;
> +
> +       rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
> +
> +       switch (timing) {
> +       case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
> +       case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50:
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG1,
> +                               0x0C | SD_ASYNC_FIFO_RST,
> +                               SD_30_MODE | SD_ASYNC_FIFO_RST);
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_SOURCE, 0xFF,
> +                               CRC_VAR_CLK0 | SD30_FIX_CLK | SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1);
> +               break;
> +
> +       case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
> +               *ddr_mode = true;
> +
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG1,
> +                               0x0C | SD_ASYNC_FIFO_RST,
> +                               SD_DDR_MODE | SD_ASYNC_FIFO_RST);
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_SOURCE, 0xFF,
> +                               CRC_VAR_CLK0 | SD30_FIX_CLK | SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1);
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_PUSH_POINT_CTL,
> +                               DDR_VAR_TX_CMD_DAT, DDR_VAR_TX_CMD_DAT);
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_SAMPLE_POINT_CTL,
> +                               DDR_VAR_RX_DAT | DDR_VAR_RX_CMD,
> +                               DDR_VAR_RX_DAT | DDR_VAR_RX_CMD);
> +               break;
> +
> +       case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS:
> +       case MMC_TIMING_SD_HS:
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG1,
> +                               0x0C, SD_20_MODE);
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_SOURCE, 0xFF,
> +                               CRC_FIX_CLK | SD30_VAR_CLK0 | SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1);
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_PUSH_POINT_CTL,
> +                               SD20_TX_SEL_MASK, SD20_TX_14_AHEAD);
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_SAMPLE_POINT_CTL,
> +                               SD20_RX_SEL_MASK, SD20_RX_14_DELAY);
> +               break;
> +
> +       default:
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +                               SD_CFG1, 0x0C, SD_20_MODE);
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_SOURCE, 0xFF,
> +                               CRC_FIX_CLK | SD30_VAR_CLK0 | SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1);
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +                               SD_PUSH_POINT_CTL, 0xFF, 0);
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_SAMPLE_POINT_CTL,
> +                               SD20_RX_SEL_MASK, SD20_RX_POS_EDGE);
> +               break;
> +       }
> +
> +       err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
> +
> +       return err;
> +}
> +
> +static void sdmmc_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
> +{
> +       struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
> +       struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
> +
> +       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s\n", __func__);
> +       mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
> +
> +       if (rtsx_usb_card_exclusive_check(ucr, RTSX_USB_SD_CARD)) {
> +               mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
> +               return;
> +       }
> +
> +       sd_set_power_mode(host, ios->power_mode);
> +       sd_set_bus_width(host, ios->bus_width);
> +       sd_set_timing(host, ios->timing, &host->ddr_mode);
> +
> +       host->vpclk = false;
> +       host->double_clk = true;
> +
> +       switch (ios->timing) {
> +       case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
> +       case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50:
> +               host->ssc_depth = SSC_DEPTH_2M;
> +               host->vpclk = true;
> +               host->double_clk = false;
> +               break;
> +       case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
> +       case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25:
> +               host->ssc_depth = SSC_DEPTH_1M;
> +               break;
> +       default:
> +               host->ssc_depth = SSC_DEPTH_512K;
> +               break;
> +       }
> +
> +       host->initial_mode = (ios->clock <= 1000000) ? true : false;
> +       host->clock = ios->clock;
> +
> +       rtsx_usb_switch_clock(host->ucr, host->clock, host->ssc_depth,
> +                       host->initial_mode, host->double_clk, host->vpclk);
> +
> +       mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
> +       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s end\n", __func__);
> +}
> +
> +static int sdmmc_switch_voltage(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
> +{
> +       struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
> +       struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
> +       int err = 0;
> +
> +       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: signal_voltage = %d\n",
> +                       __func__, ios->signal_voltage);
> +
> +       if (host->host_removal)
> +               return -ENOMEDIUM;
> +
> +       if (ios->signal_voltage == MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120)
> +               return -EPERM;
> +
> +       mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
> +
> +       err = rtsx_usb_card_exclusive_check(ucr, RTSX_USB_SD_CARD);
> +       if (err) {
> +               mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
> +               return err;
> +       }
> +
> +       /* Let mmc core do the busy checking, simply stop the forced-toggle
> +        * clock(while issuing CMD11) and switch voltage.
> +        */
> +       rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
> +
> +       if (ios->signal_voltage == MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330) {
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_PAD_CTL,
> +                               SD_IO_USING_1V8, SD_IO_USING_3V3);
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, LDO_POWER_CFG,
> +                               TUNE_SD18_MASK, TUNE_SD18_3V3);
> +       } else {
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BUS_STAT,
> +                               SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN | SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP,
> +                               SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP);
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_PAD_CTL,
> +                               SD_IO_USING_1V8, SD_IO_USING_1V8);
> +               rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, LDO_POWER_CFG,
> +                               TUNE_SD18_MASK, TUNE_SD18_1V8);
> +       }
> +
> +       err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
> +       mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
> +
> +       return err;
> +}
> +
> +static int sdmmc_card_busy(struct mmc_host *mmc)
> +{
> +       struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
> +       struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
> +       int err;
> +       u8 stat;
> +       u8 mask = SD_DAT3_STATUS | SD_DAT2_STATUS | SD_DAT1_STATUS
> +               | SD_DAT0_STATUS;
> +
> +       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s\n", __func__);
> +
> +       mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
> +
> +       err = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, SD_BUS_STAT,
> +                       SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN | SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP,
> +                       SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN);
> +       if (err)
> +               goto out;
> +
> +       mdelay(1);
> +
> +       err = rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, SD_BUS_STAT, &stat);
> +       if (err)
> +               goto out;
> +
> +       err = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, SD_BUS_STAT,
> +                       SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN | SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP, 0);
> +out:
> +       mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
> +
> +       if (err)
> +               return err;
> +
> +       /* check if any pin between dat[0:3] is low */
> +       if ((stat & mask) != mask)
> +               return 1;
> +       else
> +               return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int sdmmc_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
> +{
> +       struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
> +       struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
> +       int err = 0;
> +
> +       if (host->host_removal)
> +               return -ENOMEDIUM;
> +
> +       mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
> +
> +       if (!host->ddr_mode)
> +               err = sd_tuning_rx(host, MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK);
> +
> +       mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
> +
> +       return err;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct mmc_host_ops rtsx_usb_sdmmc_ops = {
> +       .request = sdmmc_request,
> +       .set_ios = sdmmc_set_ios,
> +       .get_ro = sdmmc_get_ro,
> +       .get_cd = sdmmc_get_cd,
> +       .start_signal_voltage_switch = sdmmc_switch_voltage,
> +       .card_busy = sdmmc_card_busy,
> +       .execute_tuning = sdmmc_execute_tuning,
> +};
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PM

I suppose this should be CONFIG_PM_SLEEP?

> +static int rtsx_usb_sdmmc_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev,
> +               pm_message_t state)
> +{
> +       struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +       struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
> +       int err;
> +
> +       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "--> %s\n", __func__);
> +
> +       err = mmc_suspend_host(mmc);

This won't compile. The mmc_suspend_host API has been removed.

> +       if (err)
> +               return err;
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rtsx_usb_sdmmc_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +       struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +       struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
> +
> +       dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "--> %s\n", __func__);
> +
> +       return mmc_resume_host(mmc);

This won't compile. The mmc_resume_host API has been removed.

> +}
> +#else /* CONFIG_PM */
> +#define rtsx_usb_sdmmc_suspend NULL
> +#define rtsx_usb_sdmmc_resume NULL
> +#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
> +
> +#ifdef RTSX_USB_USE_LEDS_CLASS
> +static void rtsx_usb_led_control(struct led_classdev *led,
> +       enum led_brightness brightness)
> +{
> +       struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = container_of(led,
> +                       struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc, led);
> +
> +       if (host->host_removal)
> +               return;
> +
> +       host->led.brightness = brightness;
> +       schedule_work(&host->led_work);
> +}
> +
> +static void rtsx_usb_update_led(struct work_struct *work)
> +{
> +       struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host =
> +               container_of(work, struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc, led_work);
> +       struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
> +
> +       mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
> +
> +       if (host->led.brightness == LED_OFF)
> +               rtsx_usb_turn_off_led(ucr);
> +       else
> +               rtsx_usb_turn_on_led(ucr);
> +
> +       mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
> +}
> +#endif
> +
> +static void rtsx_usb_init_host(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
> +{
> +       struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
> +
> +       mmc->f_min = 250000;
> +       mmc->f_max = 208000000;
> +       mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34 | MMC_VDD_165_195;
> +       mmc->caps = MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA | MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED |
> +               MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_BUS_WIDTH_TEST |
> +               MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 |
> +               MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
> +
> +       mmc->max_current_330 = 400;
> +       mmc->max_current_180 = 800;
> +       mmc->ops = &rtsx_usb_sdmmc_ops;
> +       mmc->max_segs = 256;
> +       mmc->max_seg_size = 65536;
> +       mmc->max_blk_size = 512;
> +       mmc->max_blk_count = 65535;
> +       mmc->max_req_size = 524288;
> +
> +       host->power_mode = MMC_POWER_OFF;
> +}
> +
> +static int rtsx_usb_sdmmc_drv_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +       struct mmc_host *mmc;
> +       struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host;
> +       struct rtsx_ucr *ucr;
> +#ifdef RTSX_USB_USE_LEDS_CLASS
> +       int err;
> +#endif
> +
> +       ucr = usb_get_intfdata(to_usb_interface(pdev->dev.parent));
> +       if (!ucr)
> +               return -ENXIO;
> +
> +       dev_dbg(&(pdev->dev), ": Realtek USB SD/MMC controller found\n");
> +
> +       mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(*host), &pdev->dev);
> +       if (!mmc)
> +               return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +       host = mmc_priv(mmc);
> +       host->ucr = ucr;
> +       host->mmc = mmc;
> +       host->pdev = pdev;
> +       platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
> +
> +       mutex_init(&host->host_mutex);
> +       rtsx_usb_init_host(host);
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
> +       pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
> +#endif
> +
> +#ifdef RTSX_USB_USE_LEDS_CLASS
> +       snprintf(host->led_name, sizeof(host->led_name),
> +               "%s::", mmc_hostname(mmc));
> +       host->led.name = host->led_name;
> +       host->led.brightness = LED_OFF;
> +       host->led.default_trigger = mmc_hostname(mmc);
> +       host->led.brightness_set = rtsx_usb_led_control;
> +
> +       err = led_classdev_register(mmc_dev(mmc), &host->led);
> +       if (err)
> +               dev_err(&(pdev->dev),
> +                               "Failed to register LED device: %d\n", err);
> +       INIT_WORK(&host->led_work, rtsx_usb_update_led);
> +
> +#endif
> +       mmc_add_host(mmc);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rtsx_usb_sdmmc_drv_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +       struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +       struct mmc_host *mmc;
> +
> +       if (!host)
> +               return 0;
> +
> +       mmc = host->mmc;
> +       host->host_removal = true;
> +
> +       mutex_lock(&host->host_mutex);
> +       if (host->mrq) {
> +               dev_dbg(&(pdev->dev),
> +                       "%s: Controller removed during transfer\n",
> +                       mmc_hostname(mmc));
> +               host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
> +               if (host->mrq->stop)
> +                       host->mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
> +               mmc_request_done(mmc, host->mrq);
> +       }
> +       mutex_unlock(&host->host_mutex);
> +
> +       mmc_remove_host(mmc);
> +
> +#ifdef RTSX_USB_USE_LEDS_CLASS
> +       cancel_work_sync(&host->led_work);
> +       led_classdev_unregister(&host->led);
> +#endif
> +
> +       mmc_free_host(mmc);
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
> +       /* Balance possible unbalanced usage count
> +        * e.g. unconditional module removal
> +        */
> +       if (pm_runtime_active(&pdev->dev))
> +               pm_runtime_put(&pdev->dev);
> +
> +       pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
> +#endif
> +       platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
> +
> +       dev_dbg(&(pdev->dev),
> +               ": Realtek USB SD/MMC module has been removed\n");
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static struct platform_device_id rtsx_usb_sdmmc_ids[] = {
> +       {
> +               .name = "rtsx_usb_sdmmc",
> +       }, {
> +               /* sentinel */
> +       }
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, rtsx_usb_sdmmc_ids);
> +
> +static struct platform_driver rtsx_usb_sdmmc_driver = {
> +       .probe          = rtsx_usb_sdmmc_drv_probe,
> +       .remove         = rtsx_usb_sdmmc_drv_remove,
> +       .id_table       = rtsx_usb_sdmmc_ids,
> +       .suspend        = rtsx_usb_sdmmc_suspend,
> +       .resume         = rtsx_usb_sdmmc_resume,

Please use the modern pm_ops instead of the legacy suspend/resume callbacks.
I suggest you then also switch to use the SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS macro.

Kind regards
Ulf Hansson


> +       .driver         = {
> +               .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
> +               .name   = "rtsx_usb_sdmmc",
> +       },
> +};
> +module_platform_driver(rtsx_usb_sdmmc_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Roger Tseng <rogerable at realtek.com>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Realtek USB SD/MMC Card Host Driver");
> --
> 1.8.2
>
> --
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