[PATCH 1/1] staging: iio: Integration gyroscope itg3200

Jonathan Cameron jic23 at kernel.org
Fri Aug 17 10:41:37 UTC 2012


On 17/08/12 09:27, Thorsten Nowak wrote:
> InvenSense ITG3200 Digital 3-Axis Gyroscope I2C driver
Mostly fine. A few comments in line.
One big process thing:
If you are submitting a driver for review, don't leave commented out code
blocks there.  By all means do that in an early rfc, but this patch isn't
marked as such.

Also new drivers want to go directly into drivers/iio rather than
drivers/staging/iio.

Jonathan

>
> Signed-off-by: Thorsten Nowak <not at iis.fhg.de>
> ---
>   drivers/staging/iio/gyro/Kconfig           |   11 +
>   drivers/staging/iio/gyro/Makefile          |    4 +
>   drivers/staging/iio/gyro/itg3200.h         |  161 ++++++++
>   drivers/staging/iio/gyro/itg3200_buffer.c  |  171 ++++++++
>   drivers/staging/iio/gyro/itg3200_core.c    |  592 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   drivers/staging/iio/gyro/itg3200_trigger.c |   90 +++++
>   6 files changed, 1029 insertions(+)
>   create mode 100644 drivers/staging/iio/gyro/itg3200.h
>   create mode 100644 drivers/staging/iio/gyro/itg3200_buffer.c
>   create mode 100644 drivers/staging/iio/gyro/itg3200_core.c
>   create mode 100644 drivers/staging/iio/gyro/itg3200_trigger.c
>
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/iio/gyro/Kconfig b/drivers/staging/iio/gyro/Kconfig
> index ea295b2..47b383d 100644
> --- a/drivers/staging/iio/gyro/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/staging/iio/gyro/Kconfig
> @@ -46,4 +46,15 @@ config ADXRS450
>   	  This driver can also be built as a module.  If so, the module
>   	  will be called adxrs450.
>   
> +config ITG3200
> +	tristate "InvenSense ITG3200 Digital 3-Axis Gyroscope I2C driver"
> +	depends on I2C
> +	select IIO_KFIFO_BUF if IIO_BUFFER
> +	help
> +	  Say Y here to add support for the InvenSense ITG3200 digital
> +	  3-axis gyroscope sensor.
> +
> +	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
> +	  will be called itg3200.
> +
>   endmenu
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/iio/gyro/Makefile b/drivers/staging/iio/gyro/Makefile
> index 9ba5ec1..7567a50 100644
> --- a/drivers/staging/iio/gyro/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/staging/iio/gyro/Makefile
> @@ -20,3 +20,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ADIS16251) += adis16251.o
>   
>   adxrs450-y             := adxrs450_core.o
>   obj-$(CONFIG_ADXRS450) += adxrs450.o
> +
> +itg3200-y               := itg3200_core.o
> +itg3200-$(CONFIG_IIO_BUFFER) += itg3200_buffer.o itg3200_trigger.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_ITG3200)   += itg3200.o
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/iio/gyro/itg3200.h b/drivers/staging/iio/gyro/itg3200.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..a98d37d
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/staging/iio/gyro/itg3200.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
> +/*
> + * itg3200.h -- support InvenSense ITG3200
> + *              Digital 3-Axis Gyroscope driver
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2011 Christian Strobel <christian.strobel at iis.fraunhofer.de>
> + * Copyright (c) 2011 Manuel Stahl <manuel.stahl at iis.fraunhofer.de>
> + * Copyright (c) 2012 Thorsten Nowak <thorsten.nowak at iis.fraunhofer.de>
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
> + * published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef I2C_ITG3200_H_
> +#define I2C_ITG3200_H_
> +
> +#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
> +#include "../ring_sw.h"
> +
> +/* Register with I2C address (34h) */
> +#define ITG3200_REG_ADDRESS             0x00
> +
> +/* Sample rate divider
> + * Range: 0 to 255
> + * Default value: 0x00 */
> +#define ITG3200_REG_SAMPLE_RATE_DIV         0x15
> +
> +/* Digital low pass filter settings */
> +#define ITG3200_REG_DLPF                0x16
> +/* DLPF full scale range */
> +#define ITG3200_DLPF_FS_SEL_2000            0x18
> +/* Bandwidth (Hz) and internal sample rate
> + * (kHz) of DLPF */
> +#define ITG3200_DLPF_256_8              0x00
> +#define ITG3200_DLPF_188_1              0x01
> +#define ITG3200_DLPF_98_1               0x02
> +#define ITG3200_DLPF_42_1               0x03
> +#define ITG3200_DLPF_20_1               0x04
> +#define ITG3200_DLPF_10_1               0x05
> +#define ITG3200_DLPF_5_1                0x06
> +
> +#define ITG3200_DLPF_CFG_MASK               0x07
> +
> +/* Configuration for interrupt operations */
> +#define ITG3200_REG_IRQ_CONFIG              0x17
> +/* Logic level */
> +#define ITG3200_IRQ_ACTIVE_LOW              0x80
> +#define ITG3200_IRQ_ACTIVE_HIGH             0x00
> +/* Drive type */
> +#define ITG3200_IRQ_OPEN_DRAIN              0x40
> +#define ITG3200_IRQ_PUSH_PULL               0x00
> +/* Latch mode */
> +#define ITG3200_IRQ_LATCH_UNTIL_CLEARED         0x20
> +#define ITG3200_IRQ_LATCH_50US_PULSE            0x00
> +/* Latch clear method */
> +#define ITG3200_IRQ_LATCH_CLEAR_ANY         0x10
> +#define ITG3200_IRQ_LATCH_CLEAR_STATUS          0x00
> +/* Enable interrupt when device is ready */
> +#define ITG3200_IRQ_DEVICE_RDY_ENABLE           0x04
> +/* Enable interrupt when data is available */
> +#define ITG3200_IRQ_DATA_RDY_ENABLE         0x01
> +
> +/* Determine the status of ITG-3200 interrupts */
> +#define ITG3200_REG_IRQ_STATUS              0x1A
> +/* Status of 'device is ready'-interrupt */
> +#define ITG3200_IRQ_DEVICE_RDY_STATUS           0x04
> +/* Status of 'data is available'-interrupt */
> +#define ITG3200_IRQ_DATA_RDY_STATUS         0x01
> +
> +/* Sensor registers */
> +#define ITG3200_REG_TEMP_OUT_H              0x1B
> +#define ITG3200_REG_TEMP_OUT_L              0x1C
> +#define ITG3200_REG_GYRO_XOUT_H             0x1D
> +#define ITG3200_REG_GYRO_XOUT_L             0x1E
> +#define ITG3200_REG_GYRO_YOUT_H             0x1F
> +#define ITG3200_REG_GYRO_YOUT_L             0x20
> +#define ITG3200_REG_GYRO_ZOUT_H             0x21
> +#define ITG3200_REG_GYRO_ZOUT_L             0x22
> +
> +/* Power management */
> +#define ITG3200_REG_POWER_MANAGEMENT            0x3E
> +/* Reset device and internal registers to the
> + * power-up-default settings */
> +#define ITG3200_RESET                   0x80
> +/* Enable low power sleep mode */
> +#define ITG3200_SLEEP                   0x40
> +/* Put according gyroscope in standby mode */
> +#define ITG3200_STANDBY_GYRO_X              0x20
> +#define ITG3200_STANDBY_GYRO_Y              0x10
> +#define ITG3200_STANDBY_GYRO_Z              0x08
> +/* Determine the device clock source */
> +#define ITG3200_CLK_INTERNAL                0x00
> +#define ITG3200_CLK_GYRO_X              0x01
> +#define ITG3200_CLK_GYRO_Y              0x02
> +#define ITG3200_CLK_GYRO_Z              0x03
> +#define ITG3200_CLK_EXT_32K             0x04
> +#define ITG3200_CLK_EXT_19M             0x05
> +
> +#define ITG3200_MAX_TX 1
> +#define ITG3200_MAX_RX 16 /* 4 * 16bit + 64bit timestamp */
> +
> +/**
> + * struct itg3200_state - device instance specific data
> + * @i2c:    actual i2c_client
> + * @trig:   data ready trigger registered with iio
> + **/
> +struct itg3200_state {
> +	struct i2c_client   *i2c;
> +	struct iio_trigger  *trig;
> +	bool            trigger_on;
> +	u8      tx[ITG3200_MAX_TX] ____cacheline_aligned;
> +	__be16      rx[ITG3200_MAX_RX] ____cacheline_aligned;
> +};
> +
> +int itg3200_read_irq_status(struct iio_dev *indio_dev);
> +
> +int itg3200_set_irq_data_rdy(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, bool enable);
> +
> +enum ITG3200_CHANNELS {
> +	ITG3200_TEMP,
> +	ITG3200_GYRO_X,
> +	ITG3200_GYRO_Y,
> +	ITG3200_GYRO_Z,
> +	ITG3200_SCAN_ELEMENTS = 4,
> +};
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_IIO_BUFFER
> +
> +void itg3200_remove_trigger(struct iio_dev *indio_dev);
> +int itg3200_probe_trigger(struct iio_dev *indio_dev);
> +
> +int itg3200_buffer_configure(struct iio_dev *indio_dev);
> +void itg3200_buffer_unconfigure(struct iio_dev *indio_dev);
> +
> +#define itg3200_free_buf iio_sw_rb_free
> +#define itg3200_alloc_buf iio_sw_rb_allocate
> +#define itg3200_access_funcs ring_sw_access_funcs
> +
> +#else /* CONFIG_IIO_BUFFER */
> +
> +static inline void itg3200_remove_trigger(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> +{
> +}
> +
> +static inline int itg3200_probe_trigger(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> +{
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static inline int itg3200_buffer_configure(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> +{
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static inline void itg3200_buffer_unconfigure(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> +{
> +}
> +
> +#endif  /* CONFIG_IIO_RING_BUFFER */
> +
> +#endif /* ITG3200_H_ */
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/iio/gyro/itg3200_buffer.c b/drivers/staging/iio/gyro/itg3200_buffer.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..07596d3
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/staging/iio/gyro/itg3200_buffer.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
> +/*
> + * itg3200_ring.c -- support InvenSense ITG3200
> + *                   Digital 3-Axis Gyroscope driver
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2011 Christian Strobel <christian.strobel at iis.fraunhofer.de>
> + * Copyright (c) 2011 Manuel Stahl <manuel.stahl at iis.fraunhofer.de>
> + * Copyright (c) 2012 Thorsten Nowak <thorsten.nowak at iis.fraunhofer.de>
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
> + * published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> +#include <linux/irq.h>
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +
> +#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/kfifo_buf.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
> +
> +#include "itg3200.h"
> +
> +static irqreturn_t itg3200_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
> +{
> +	struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
> +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
> +	struct itg3200_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +	struct iio_buffer *buffer = indio_dev->buffer;
> +	int len = 0;
> +
> +	/* Clear IRQ */
> +	itg3200_read_irq_status(indio_dev);
> +
> +	if (!bitmap_empty(indio_dev->active_scan_mask, indio_dev->masklength)) {
> +		int ret;
> +		unsigned i, j = 0;
> +		st->tx[0] = 0x80 | ITG3200_REG_TEMP_OUT_H;
> +		ret = i2c_master_send(st->i2c, st->tx, 1);
> +		if (ret != 1)
> +			goto error_ret;
> +
> +		/* Receive all scan elements */
> +		ret = i2c_master_recv(st->i2c, (u8 *)st->rx,
> +				ITG3200_SCAN_ELEMENTS * 2);
> +		if (ret < 0)
> +			goto error_ret;
> +
> +		/* Select only active scan elements */
> +		for (i = 0; i < ITG3200_SCAN_ELEMENTS; i++)
> +			if (iio_scan_mask_query(indio_dev, buffer, i))
> +				st->rx[j++] = st->rx[i];
> +
> +		len = j * sizeof(u16);
> +	}
> +	/* Guaranteed to be aligned with 8 byte boundary */
> +	if (buffer->scan_timestamp)
> +		*(s64 *)(((phys_addr_t)st->rx + len
> +					+ sizeof(s64) - 1) & ~(sizeof(s64) - 1))
> +		= pf->timestamp;
> +	buffer->access->store_to(buffer, (u8 *)st->rx, pf->timestamp);
> +
> +	iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
> +error_ret:
> +	return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> +static int itg3200_ring_postenable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> +{
> +	u8 t;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = itg3200_spi_read_reg_8(indio_dev,
> +				     ITG3200_REG_POWER_MANAGEMENT,
> +				     &t);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto error_ret;
> +
> +	if (iio_scan_mask_query(indio_dev->ring, 1))
> +		t &= ~ITG3200_STANDBY_GYRO_X;
> +	else
> +		t |= ~ITG3200_STANDBY_GYRO_X;
> +
> +	if (iio_scan_mask_query(indio_dev->ring, 2))
> +		t &= ~ITG3200_STANDBY_GYRO_Y;
> +	else
> +		t |= ITG3200_STANDBY_GYRO_Y;
> +
> +	if (iio_scan_mask_query(indio_dev->ring, 3))
> +		t &= ITG3200_STANDBY_GYRO_Z;
> +	else
> +		t |= ITG3200_STANDBY_GYRO_Z;
> +
> +	ret = itg3200_spi_write_reg_8(indio_dev,
> +				      ITG3200_REG_POWER_MANAGEMENT,
> +				      t);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto error_ret;
> +
> +	return iio_triggered_ring_postenable(indio_dev);
> +error_ret:
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int itg3200_ring_predisable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> +{
> +	u8 t;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = iio_triggered_ring_predisable(indio_dev);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto error_ret;
> +
> +	ret = itg3200_spi_read_reg_8(indio_dev,
> +				     ITG3200_REG_POWER_MANAGEMENT,
> +				     &t);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto error_ret;
> +	t &= ~(ITG3200_STANDBY_GYRO_X |
> +		ITG3200_STANDBY_GYRO_Y |
> +		ITG3200_STANDBY_GYRO_Z);
> +
> +	ret = itg3200_spi_write_reg_8(indio_dev,
> +		ITG3200_REG_POWER_MANAGEMENT, t);
> +
> +error_ret:
> +	return ret;
> +}
More commented out stuff. Either have it enabled or remove it.

If you do want this then it can be reworked to make more use
of generic code.
> +*/
> +static const struct iio_buffer_setup_ops itg3200_buffer_setup_ops = {
> +	.preenable = &iio_sw_buffer_preenable,
> +	.postenable = &iio_triggered_buffer_postenable,
> +	.predisable = &iio_triggered_buffer_predisable,
> +};
> +
> +int itg3200_buffer_configure(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> +{
> +	int ret = 0;
> +	struct iio_buffer *buffer;
> +
> +	buffer = iio_kfifo_allocate(indio_dev);
> +	if (!buffer)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	/* buffer->access = &kfifo_access_funcs; */
> +	indio_dev->buffer = buffer;
> +	indio_dev->setup_ops = &itg3200_buffer_setup_ops;
> +	indio_dev->pollfunc = iio_alloc_pollfunc(&iio_pollfunc_store_time,
> +			&itg3200_trigger_handler, IRQF_ONESHOT,
> +			indio_dev, "itg3200_consumer%d", indio_dev->id);
> +	if (!indio_dev->pollfunc) {
> +		ret = -ENOMEM;
> +		goto error_free_buffer;
> +	}
> +
> +	indio_dev->modes |= INDIO_BUFFER_TRIGGERED;
> +	return 0;
> +
> +error_free_buffer:
> +	iio_kfifo_free(indio_dev->buffer);
> +	return ret;
> +}
Use the stuff in iio_triggered_buffer.c to remove a lot of this 
boilerplate code.
> +
> +void itg3200_buffer_unconfigure(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> +{
> +	iio_dealloc_pollfunc(indio_dev->pollfunc);
> +	iio_kfifo_free(indio_dev->buffer);
> +}
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/iio/gyro/itg3200_core.c b/drivers/staging/iio/gyro/itg3200_core.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..0096b38
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/staging/iio/gyro/itg3200_core.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,592 @@
> +/*
> + * itg3200_core.c -- support InvenSense ITG3200
> + *                   Digital 3-Axis Gyroscope driver
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2011 Christian Strobel <christian.strobel at iis.fraunhofer.de>
> + * Copyright (c) 2011 Manuel Stahl <manuel.stahl at iis.fraunhofer.de>
> + * Copyright (c) 2012 Thorsten Nowak <thorsten.nowak at iis.fraunhofer.de>
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
> + * published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + */
> +
> +#define DEBUG
> +
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/irq.h>
> +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> +#include <linux/gpio.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/stat.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +
> +#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/events.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
> +
> +#include "itg3200.h"
> +
> +/* Copied from: linux-source-3.2/arch/arm/plat-omap/include/plat/gpio.h */
> +/* Wrappers for "new style" GPIO calls, using the new infrastructure
> + * which lets us plug in FPGA, I2C, and other implementations.
> + * *
> + * The original OMAP-specific calls should eventually be removed.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/errno.h>
> +#include <asm-generic/gpio.h>
> +
> +static inline int irq_to_gpio(unsigned irq)
> +{
> +	int tmp;
> +
> +	/* omap1 SOC mpuio */
> +	if (cpu_class_is_omap1() && (irq < (IH_MPUIO_BASE + 16)))
> +		return (irq - IH_MPUIO_BASE) + OMAP_MAX_GPIO_LINES;
> +
> +	/* SOC gpio */
> +	tmp = irq - IH_GPIO_BASE;
> +	if (tmp < OMAP_MAX_GPIO_LINES)
> +		return tmp;
> +
> +	/* we don't supply reverse mappings for non-SOC gpios */
> +	return -EIO;
As you may have guessed this is not going to get merged.
I'm not actually sure why you need to know...
> +}
> +
> +
> +static int itg3200_write_reg_8(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> +		u8 reg_address, u8 val)
> +{
> +	struct itg3200_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	u8 buf[2];
> +
> +	buf[0] = 0x80 | reg_address;
> +	buf[1] = val;
> +
i2c_smbus_write_byte_data
> +	ret = i2c_master_send(st->i2c, buf, sizeof(buf));
> +
> +	return (ret == sizeof(buf)) ? 0 : ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int itg3200_read_reg_8(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> +		u8 reg_address, u8 *val)
> +{
> +	struct itg3200_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +	struct i2c_client *client = st->i2c;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	struct i2c_msg msg[2];
> +
> +	msg[0].addr = client->addr;
> +	msg[0].flags = client->flags & I2C_M_TEN;
why the 10 bit option? I may be half asleep but how is this different from
i2c_smbus_read_byte_data?
> +	msg[0].len = 1;
> +	msg[0].buf = (char *)&reg_address;
> +
> +	msg[1].addr = client->addr;
> +	msg[1].flags = client->flags & I2C_M_TEN;
> +	msg[1].flags |= I2C_M_RD;
> +	msg[1].len = 1;
> +	msg[1].buf = (char *)val;
> +
> +	reg_address |= 0x80;
> +	ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msg, 2);
> +	return (ret == 2) ? 0 : ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int itg3200_read_reg_s16(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, u8 lower_reg_address,
> +		int *val)
> +{
> +	struct itg3200_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +	struct i2c_client *client = st->i2c;
> +	int ret;
> +	s16 out;
> +
> +	struct i2c_msg msg[2];
c99 init will make this look nicer.

struct i2c_msg msg[2] = {
{
     .addr = client->addr,
     .flags = client->flags & I2C_M_TEN,
     ...
}, {
};
> +
> +	msg[0].addr = client->addr;
> +	msg[0].flags = client->flags & I2C_M_TEN;
> +	msg[0].len = 1;
> +	msg[0].buf = (char *)&lower_reg_address;
> +
> +	msg[1].addr = client->addr;
> +	msg[1].flags = client->flags & I2C_M_TEN;
> +	msg[1].flags |= I2C_M_RD;
> +	msg[1].len = 2;
> +	msg[1].buf = (char *)&out;
> +
> +	lower_reg_address |= 0x80;
> +	ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msg, 2);
> +	be16_to_cpus(&out);
> +	*val = out;
> +
> +	return (ret == 2) ? 0 : ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int itg3200_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> +		struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
> +		int *val, int *val2, long mask)
> +{
> +	ssize_t ret = 0;
> +	u8 reg;
> +
> +	switch (mask) {
> +	case 0:
> +		reg = (u8)chan->address;
> +		/* Take the iio_dev status lock */
> +		mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
Why take the lock?  Don't think it's needed here as that's a read
only register.
> +		ret = itg3200_read_reg_s16(indio_dev, reg, val);
> +		mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
> +		return IIO_VAL_INT;
> +	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
> +		*val = 0;
> +		if (chan->scan_index == ITG3200_TEMP)
> +			*val2 = 1000000000/280;
> +		else
> +			*val2 = 1214142;
> +		return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO;
> +	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET:
> +		if (chan->scan_index == ITG3200_TEMP)
> +			*val = 13200;
> +		return IIO_VAL_INT;
> +	}
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t itg3200_read_frequency(struct device *dev,
> +		struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
> +{
> +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +	int ret, len = 0;
> +	u8 val;
> +	int sps;
> +
> +	ret = itg3200_read_reg_8(indio_dev, ITG3200_REG_DLPF, &val);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	sps = (val & ITG3200_DLPF_CFG_MASK) ? 1000 : 8000;
> +
> +	ret = itg3200_read_reg_8(indio_dev, ITG3200_REG_SAMPLE_RATE_DIV, &val);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	sps /= val + 1;
> +
> +	len = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", sps);
> +	return len;
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t itg3200_write_frequency(struct device *dev,
> +		struct device_attribute *attr,
> +		const char *buf,
> +		size_t len)
> +{
> +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +	long val;
> +	int ret;
> +	u8 t;
> +
> +	ret = kstrtol(buf, 10, &val);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
> +
> +	ret = itg3200_read_reg_8(indio_dev, ITG3200_REG_DLPF, &t);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto err_ret;
> +
> +	t = ((t & ITG3200_DLPF_CFG_MASK) ? 1000 : 8000) / val - 1;
> +
> +	ret = itg3200_write_reg_8(indio_dev, ITG3200_REG_SAMPLE_RATE_DIV, t);
> +
> +err_ret:
> +	mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
> +
> +	return ret ? ret : len;
> +}
> +
> +int itg3200_read_irq_status(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> +{
> +	u8 val;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = itg3200_read_reg_8(indio_dev, ITG3200_REG_IRQ_STATUS, &val);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	return val;
> +}
> +
> +int itg3200_set_irq_data_rdy(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, bool enable)
> +{
> +	struct itg3200_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +	int ret;
> +	u8 msc;
> +
> +	dev_dbg(&st->i2c->dev, "set data ready %s", enable ? "on" : "off");
> +
> +	ret = itg3200_read_reg_8(indio_dev, ITG3200_REG_IRQ_CONFIG, &msc);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto error_ret;
> +
> +	if (enable)
> +		msc |= ITG3200_IRQ_DATA_RDY_ENABLE;
> +	else
> +		msc &= ~ITG3200_IRQ_DATA_RDY_ENABLE;
> +
> +	ret = itg3200_write_reg_8(indio_dev, ITG3200_REG_IRQ_CONFIG, msc);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto error_ret;
> +
> +error_ret:
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/* Power down the device */
> +static int itg3200_stop_device(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> +{
> +	struct itg3200_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	dev_dbg(&st->i2c->dev, "suspend device");
> +
> +	/* Set device in low power mode */
> +	ret = itg3200_write_reg_8(indio_dev,
> +			ITG3200_REG_POWER_MANAGEMENT,
> +			ITG3200_SLEEP);
> +
> +	if (ret)
> +		dev_err(&st->i2c->dev, "problem with turning device off: SLEEP");
> +
return the error?
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/* Reset device and internal registers to the power-up-default settings
> + * Use the gyro clock as reference, as suggested by the datasheet */
> +static int itg3200_reset(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> +{
> +	struct itg3200_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	dev_dbg(&st->i2c->dev, "reset device");
> +
> +	ret = itg3200_write_reg_8(indio_dev,
> +			ITG3200_REG_POWER_MANAGEMENT,
> +			ITG3200_RESET);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(&st->i2c->dev, "error resetting device");
> +		goto error_ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Wait for PLL (1ms according to datasheet) */
> +	udelay(1500);
> +
> +	ret = itg3200_write_reg_8(indio_dev,
> +			ITG3200_REG_IRQ_CONFIG,
> +			ITG3200_IRQ_LATCH_50US_PULSE |
> +			ITG3200_IRQ_LATCH_CLEAR_ANY |
> +			ITG3200_IRQ_DEVICE_RDY_ENABLE |
> +			ITG3200_IRQ_DATA_RDY_ENABLE);
> +
> +	if (ret)
> +		dev_err(&st->i2c->dev, "error init device");
> +
> +error_ret:
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t itg3200_write_reset(struct device *dev,
> +		struct device_attribute *attr,
> +		const char *buf, size_t len)
> +{
> +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +	int ret = -EINVAL;
> +	if (len < 1)
> +		goto error_ret;
> +
As I state below, I'd get ride of this. If not use strtobool
> +	switch (buf[0]) {
> +	case '1':
> +	case 'y':
> +	case 'Y':
> +		ret = itg3200_reset(indio_dev);
> +		if (ret < 0)
> +			goto error_ret;
> +		return len;
> +	}
> +error_ret:
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int itg3200_enable_full_scale(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> +{
> +	u8 val;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = itg3200_read_reg_8(indio_dev, ITG3200_REG_DLPF, &val);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto err_ret;
> +
> +	val |= ITG3200_DLPF_FS_SEL_2000;
> +	return itg3200_write_reg_8(indio_dev, ITG3200_REG_DLPF, val);
> +
> +err_ret:
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int itg3200_initial_setup(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> +{
> +	struct itg3200_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	u8 val;
> +	ret = itg3200_read_reg_8(indio_dev, ITG3200_REG_ADDRESS, &val);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto err_ret;
> +
> +	if (((val >> 1) & 0x3f) != 0x34) {
> +		dev_err(&st->i2c->dev, "invalid reg value 0x%02x", val);
Sweep all your code for blocks like this and clean them up.
Here I would say you are correct to error out. The device is
not playing ball.
> +		/*
> +		ret = -EINVAL;
> +		goto err_ret;
> +		*/
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = itg3200_reset(indio_dev);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto err_ret;
> +
> +	ret = itg3200_enable_full_scale(indio_dev);
> +
> +err_ret:
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +#define ITG3200_TEMP_INFO_MASK	(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET_SHARED_BIT | \
> +				 IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE_SHARED_BIT)
> +#define ITG3200_INFO_MASK	IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE_SHARED_BIT
> +
> +#define ITG3200_ST						\
> +	{ .sign = 's', .realbits = 16, .storagebits = 16, .endianness = IIO_BE }
> +
> +static const struct iio_chan_spec itg3200_channels[] = {
> +	{
> +		.type = IIO_TEMP,
> +		.output = 0,
> +		.modified = 0,
> +		.indexed = 0,
> +		.extend_name = NULL,
> +		.channel = 0,
> +		.channel2 = IIO_NO_MOD,
> +		.info_mask = ITG3200_TEMP_INFO_MASK,
> +		.address = ITG3200_REG_TEMP_OUT_H,
> +		.scan_index = ITG3200_TEMP,
> +		.scan_type = ITG3200_ST,
> +		.event_mask = 0
> +	},
> +	{
> +		.type = IIO_ANGL_VEL,
> +		.output = 0,
> +		.modified = 1,
> +		.indexed = 0,
> +		.extend_name = NULL,
> +		.channel = 0,
> +		.channel2 = IIO_MOD_X,
> +		.info_mask = ITG3200_INFO_MASK,
> +		.address = ITG3200_REG_GYRO_XOUT_H,
> +		.scan_index = ITG3200_GYRO_X,
> +		.scan_type = ITG3200_ST,
> +		.event_mask = 0
> +	},
These angl_vel cases might benefit from a local macro..
> +	{
> +		.type = IIO_ANGL_VEL,
> +		.output = 0,
> +		.modified = 1,
> +		.indexed = 0,
> +		.extend_name = NULL,
Don't bother with values for anything that is set to null or 0
(unless they are acting as 'documentation' - i.e. a channel
index of 0 when others are 1,2,3 etc).
> +		.channel = 0,
> +		.channel2 = IIO_MOD_Y,
> +		.info_mask = ITG3200_INFO_MASK,
> +		.address = ITG3200_REG_GYRO_YOUT_H,
> +		.scan_index = ITG3200_GYRO_Y,
> +		.scan_type = ITG3200_ST,
> +		.event_mask = 0
> +	},
> +	{
> +		.type = IIO_ANGL_VEL,
> +		.output = 0,
> +		.modified = 1,
> +		.indexed = 0,
> +		.extend_name = NULL,
> +		.channel = 0,
> +		.channel2 = IIO_MOD_Z,
> +		.info_mask = ITG3200_INFO_MASK,
> +		.address = ITG3200_REG_GYRO_ZOUT_H,
> +		.scan_index = ITG3200_GYRO_Z,
> +		.scan_type = ITG3200_ST,
> +		.event_mask = 0
> +	},
> +	IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(4),
> +};
> +
> +/* IIO device attributes */
> +static IIO_DEV_ATTR_SAMP_FREQ(S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, itg3200_read_frequency,
> +		itg3200_write_frequency);
> +
> +static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(reset, S_IWUSR, NULL, itg3200_write_reset, 0);
> +
> +static struct attribute *itg3200_attributes[] = {
> +	&iio_dev_attr_sampling_frequency.dev_attr.attr,
> +	&iio_dev_attr_reset.dev_attr.attr,
Why do you need a reset? Is there a valid usecase for this being in the
users control? I've killed them off in pretty much every other driver as
no abi compliant and more trouble than they are worth.
> +	NULL
> +};
> +
> +static const struct attribute_group itg3200_attribute_group = {
> +	.attrs = itg3200_attributes,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct iio_info itg3200_info = {
> +	.read_raw = &itg3200_read_raw,
Again, these sort of commented out blocks should either
be not commented out, or not here by the time you submit the
driver.
> +	/*
> +	.write_raw = &itg3200_write_raw,
> +	.read_event_value = &itg3200_read_thresh,
> +	.write_event_value = &itg3200_write_thresh,
> +	.write_event_config = &itg3200_write_event_config,
> +	.read_event_config = &itg3200_read_event_config,
> +	*/
> +	.driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
> +	.attrs = &itg3200_attribute_group,
> +};
> +
> +static int __devinit itg3200_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
> +		const struct i2c_device_id *id)
> +{
> +	int ret = 0;
no need to init as it will always get written to before use I think.
> +	struct itg3200_state *st;
> +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
> +
> +	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "probe I2C dev with IRQ %i", client->irq);
> +
> +	indio_dev = iio_device_alloc(sizeof(*st));
> +	if (indio_dev == NULL) {
> +		ret =  -ENOMEM;
> +		goto error_ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +
> +	i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
> +	st->i2c = client;
> +
> +	indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
> +	indio_dev->name = client->dev.driver->name;
> +	indio_dev->channels = itg3200_channels;
> +	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(itg3200_channels);
> +	indio_dev->info = &itg3200_info;
> +	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
> +
> +	ret = itg3200_buffer_configure(indio_dev);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto error_free_dev;
> +
> +	ret = iio_buffer_register(indio_dev,
> +			indio_dev->channels,
> +			ARRAY_SIZE(itg3200_channels));
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto error_unconfigure_buffer;
> +
> +	if (client->irq && gpio_is_valid(irq_to_gpio(client->irq)) > 0) {
> +		ret = itg3200_probe_trigger(indio_dev);
> +		if (ret)
> +			goto error_unregister_buffer;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = itg3200_initial_setup(indio_dev);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto error_remove_trigger;
> +
> +	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto error_remove_trigger;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +error_remove_trigger:
irq_to_gpio is going away I believe. Is there a reason this needs to be 
a gpio?
I can't see any gpio specific calls so get rid of that test.
> +	if (client->irq && gpio_is_valid(irq_to_gpio(client->irq)) > 0)
> +		itg3200_remove_trigger(indio_dev);
> +error_unregister_buffer:
> +	iio_buffer_unregister(indio_dev);
> +error_unconfigure_buffer:
> +	itg3200_buffer_unconfigure(indio_dev);
> +error_free_dev:
> +	iio_device_free(indio_dev);
> +error_ret:
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int itg3200_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> +	/* int ret; */
> +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
> +
> +	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
> +
> +	/*
> +	ret = itg3200_stop_device(indio_dev);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto err_ret;
> +	*/
Why this commented out block? Clean it up either way.
> +
> +	if (client->irq && gpio_is_valid(irq_to_gpio(client->irq)) > 0)
> +		itg3200_remove_trigger(indio_dev);
> +
> +	iio_buffer_unregister(indio_dev);
> +	itg3200_buffer_unconfigure(indio_dev);
> +
> +	iio_device_free(indio_dev);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +	/*
> +	err_ret:
> +	    return ret;
> +	*/
> +}
> +
> +static const struct i2c_device_id itg3200_id[] = {
> +	{ "itg3200", 0 },
> +	{ }
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, itg3200_id);
> +
> +static struct i2c_driver itg3200_driver = {
> +	.driver = {
> +		.owner  = THIS_MODULE,
> +		.name	= "itg3200",
> +	},
> +	.id_table	= itg3200_id,
> +	.probe		= itg3200_probe,
> +	.remove		= itg3200_remove,
> +};
> +
> +static int __init itg3200_init(void)
> +{
> +	return i2c_add_driver(&itg3200_driver);
> +}
> +module_init(itg3200_init);
> +
> +static void __exit itg3200_exit(void)
> +{
> +	i2c_del_driver(&itg3200_driver);
> +}
> +module_exit(itg3200_exit);
i2c_module_driver
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Christian Strobel <christian.strobel at iis.fraunhofer.de>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ITG3200 Gyroscope I2C driver");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/iio/gyro/itg3200_trigger.c b/drivers/staging/iio/gyro/itg3200_trigger.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..18f10a2
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/staging/iio/gyro/itg3200_trigger.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
> +/*
> + * itg3200_trigger.c -- support InvenSense ITG3200
> + *                      Digital 3-Axis Gyroscope driver
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2011 Christian Strobel <christian.strobel at iis.fraunhofer.de>
> + * Copyright (c) 2011 Manuel Stahl <manuel.stahl at iis.fraunhofer.de>
> + * Copyright (c) 2012 Thorsten Nowak <thorsten.nowak at iis.fraunhofer.de>
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
> + * published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +
> +#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/trigger.h>
> +
> +#include "itg3200.h"
> +
> +static irqreturn_t itg3200_data_rdy_trig_poll(int irq, void *private)
> +{
> +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = private;
> +	struct itg3200_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
iio_priv(private) will be fine.
> +
> +	iio_trigger_poll(st->trig, iio_get_time_ns());
> +	return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * itg3200_data_rdy_trigger_set_state() set datardy interrupt state
> + */
> +static int itg3200_data_rdy_trigger_set_state(struct iio_trigger *trig,
> +	bool state)
> +{
> +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = trig->private_data;
> +	return itg3200_set_irq_data_rdy(indio_dev, state);
I'd just do this directly as

return itg3200_set_irq_data_rdy(trig->private_data, state);
(same applies elsewhere).
> +}
> +
> +static const struct iio_trigger_ops itg3200_trigger_ops = {
> +	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
> +	.set_trigger_state = &itg3200_data_rdy_trigger_set_state,
> +};
> +
> +int itg3200_probe_trigger(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	struct itg3200_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +
> +	ret = request_irq(st->i2c->irq, &itg3200_data_rdy_trig_poll,
> +			IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH, "itg3200_data_rdy", indio_dev);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto error_ret;
> +
> +	st->trig = iio_trigger_alloc("itg3200-dev%d", indio_dev->id);
> +	if (!st->trig) {
> +		ret = -ENOMEM;
> +		goto error_free_irq;
> +	}
> +
> +	st->trig->dev.parent = &st->i2c->dev;
> +	st->trig->ops = &itg3200_trigger_ops;
> +	st->trig->private_data = indio_dev;
> +	ret = iio_trigger_register(st->trig);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto error_free_trig;
> +
> +	/* select default trigger */
> +	indio_dev->trig = st->trig;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +error_free_trig:
> +	iio_trigger_free(st->trig);
> +error_free_irq:
> +	free_irq(st->i2c->irq, indio_dev);
> +error_ret:
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +void itg3200_remove_trigger(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> +{
> +	struct itg3200_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +
> +	iio_trigger_unregister(st->trig);
> +	iio_trigger_free(st->trig);
> +	free_irq(st->i2c->irq, indio_dev);
> +}




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